Nursing Plan for
Ebstein’s Anomaly Treatment
Diagnosis 1.
Activity intolerance
related to insufficient oxygenation secondary to inefficient blood flow through
the pulmonary artery as evidenced by weakness, fatigue, shortness of breath,
changes in pulse rate and changes in blood pressure.
Let’s break it down:
Problem
|
Related To
|
Plan
|
Outcome
|
Nursing Interventions
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Activity intolerance
|
Insufficient oxygenation
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To achieve optimal activity level
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-To breathe easily during activity.
-To maintain an adequate and acceptable blood pressure (age
dependent) during activity.
-To maintain and adequate and acceptable pulse rate (age dependent)
during activity.
|
-Monitor pulse rate and blood pressure in response to activity.
-Encourage alternating periods of rest and activity to conserve
energy and decrease demands on the heart.
-Encourage activities to gradually build endurance to increase
cardiac tolerance.
-Assist the patient and caregiver to establish realistic exercise
goals to promote the patient’s health and sense of accomplishment.
|
Diagnosis 2.
Risk for excess fluid
volume related to fluid retention secondary to tricuspid value induced
right heart failure as evidenced by peripheral edema, weight gain, adventitious
breath sounds, and/or jugular venous distension.
Diagnosis 3.
Decreased cardiac
output related to tricuspid valve insufficiency as evidenced by murmurs,
dyspnea, and peripheral edema.
Diagnosis 4.
Impaired gas exchange
related to insufficient blood flow to the lungs through the pulmonary artery as
evidenced by abnormal oxygen saturation, dyspnea, restlessness, or the
statement “I feel short of breath.”
Diagnosis 5.
Altered Nutrition: Less than body requirements related to difficulty breathing while eating as evidenced by prolonged feeding time, increased respiratory rate between latching or chewing and swallowing, weight loss.
References:
1. Lewis LL, Dirksen SR, Heitkemper MM, et al. Medical-Surgical Nursing: Assessment and Management of Clinical Problems. Edition 9. 2014. Elsevier Health Sciences.
Altered Nutrition: Less than body requirements related to difficulty breathing while eating as evidenced by prolonged feeding time, increased respiratory rate between latching or chewing and swallowing, weight loss.
References:
1. Lewis LL, Dirksen SR, Heitkemper MM, et al. Medical-Surgical Nursing: Assessment and Management of Clinical Problems. Edition 9. 2014. Elsevier Health Sciences.
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